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- An adjective has the type qualitative if it has not the type-values demonstrative,
possessive, indefinite, cardinal or ordinal. A qualitative adjective
predicates a quality/ property of an object, or specifies a judgment.
Given X an adjective,
If 'plus ou moins/ très X' succeeds, X is a
qualitative adjective.
- un livre plus ou moins intéressant /pos=a & type=qual
- un pantalon très rouge /pos=a & type=qual
but:
- *un plus ou moins autre /pos=a & type=indf livre
Given X an adjective,
If 'cela fait X', 'trouver, juger, etc. qn./ qc. X' succeeds, X is a qualitative adjective.
- cela fait français /pos=a & type=qual
- cela fait antique /pos=a & type=qual
List of possible semantic subclasses:
pos=a & type=qual |
D e s c r i p t i o n | E x a m p l e s | | |
color | rouge /pos=a & type=qual | | |
geography | français /pos=a & type=qual | | |
epoch, period | médiéval /pos=a & type=qual | | |
measure | petit /pos=a & type=qual | | |
morals, sensation | heureux /pos=a & type=qual | | |
appreciation, judgment | gentil /pos=a & type=qual | | |
social status | instruit /pos=a & type=qual | | |
... | ... | | |
- Some adjectives have the value +number, but they are nevertheless considered as qualitative adjectives,
because they can occupy the position before the noun and the position after the noun (with the same signification).
Given X and adjective, Det a determiner, N a noun, NP a nominal phrase;
If the position of X doesn't change its signification, X has the type-value qualitative.
- de multiples /pos=a & type=qual possibilités; des possibilités multiples
- de nombreuses /pos=a & type=qual possibilités; des possibilités nombreuses
Next: Confusion with other type-values
Up: type-value qual
Previous: type-value qual