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Preliminary Recommendations

Possessive pronouns

The weak forms of the genitive case of personal pronouns serve as possessive pronouns for Greek. They are distinguished according to the Person they refer to and code the Number of the possessor (one or more). The third person in the singular number also distinguishes the Gender of the possessor, while in the plural number, a common form covers all three genders.

Possessive
PersonNumberGender Gr. example Gr. tag
1sg common mou PnPo01CoSgGe
1pl common mas PnPo01CoPlGe
2sg common sou PnPo02CoSgGe
2pl common sas PnPo02CoPlGe
3sg masc tou PnPo03MaSgGe
3sg fem tys PnPo03FeSgGe
3sg neut tou PnPo03NeSgGe
3pl common tous PnPo03CoPlGe

In certain cases, most usually for emphasis, the possessive pronoun is formed periphrastically on the basis of the above pronoun preceded by the adjective `dhikos' which must agree in gender, number and case with the possessed objects:

``ta dhika mas vivlia'' -- neuter, pl., nom/acc
``oi dhikes mas eikones'' -- fem., pl., nom

Information on the possessed object (e.g. gender) is not represented in the possessive pronouns, and, thus, is not coded by an attribute in the Morphological Lexicon.



next up previous contents
Next: Demonstrative pronouns Up: Application to Greek Previous: Reflexive Pronoun